“We demonstrate that after more than six decades, estimates of global species richness have failed to converge, remain highly uncertain, and in many cases, are logically inconsistent.”
Source: Global species richness estimates have not converged for Trends in Ecology & Evolution.

The paper looked at the estimates for total land and marine animal species - which varied from 0.5 million to 10 million species.

A 2015 paper in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (using mathematical scaling law methods to predict likely microbial species numbers) found that :

“Using this scaling law combined with the lognormal model of biodiversity, we predict that Earth is home to as many as 1 trillion (10¹²) microbial species.”

See Scaling laws predict global microbial diversity PNAS 113 (21) 5970-5975;

Current estimates are that, at best, only a tiny fraction of species on Earth have so far been properly catalogued and described.

A set of 2017 experiments at Stanford University, US, found that "Nearly all microbes inside us unknown to science"

Also see Definition of speciesplugin-autotooltip__plain plugin-autotooltip_bigDefinition of species

"“The species problem is the set of questions that arises when biologists attempt to define what a species is. Such a definition is called a species concept; there are at least 26 recognized species concepts. A species concept that works well for…

Importance Rating

---

Share this page :